Quran Symbols Guide

Learn about the symbols and marks used in the Quran to guide proper recitation.

Script:

Waqf (Stopping)

ۖ

Compulsory Stop

صلى

The meaning is complete. You should stop here and take a breath.

ۗ

Preferred Stop

قلى

Stopping is preferred, but continuing is allowed if the meaning is maintained.

Uthmani only
ۘ

Obligatory Stop

م

You must stop here. Continuing would change the meaning of the verse.

ۚ

Permissible Pause

ج

You may stop or continue -- both are equally acceptable.

ۛ

Embracing Stop

ۛ

Stop at one of the two marked positions, but not both. The pair indicates alternative stopping points.

ۜ

Silent Pause

ۜ

Pause briefly without taking a breath, then continue reading.

Structural Markers

۞

Quarter Hizb

۞

Marks the beginning of a quarter-hizb division of the Quran. Used for organizing reading portions.

Uthmani only
۩

Place of Sajdah

۩

Indicates a verse where prostration (sajda tilawah) is recommended or required.

ع

Ruku Marker

ع

Marks ruku (section) divisions used in organized prayer readings. This is a margin annotation in printed copies, not embedded in the digital text.